Diagnosis and Treatment of Radiation Proctitis

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Treatment of radiation proctitis with hyperbaric oxygen.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Radiation proctitis is a potential complication following pelvic radiation therapy. There are no standard treatments and treatment outcomes are unpredictable. We report our experience with the use of hyperbaric oxygen treatment (HBOT) for radiation proctitis cases refractory to standard medical or laser therapy. PATIENTS AND METHODS During the period 2000-2004, 10 patie...

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Argon beam coagulation for treatment of symptomatic radiation-induced proctitis.

BACKGROUND Radiation proctitis is a complication of radiotherapy for malignant pelvic disease. Argon beam coagulation is a new and rapidly evolving technology that permits a "no-touch" electrocoagulation of diseased tissue. METHODS We analyzed retrospectively the records of 7 patients with prostatic and endometrial cancers treated with irrradiation (median radiation dose was 6840 cGy, range 2...

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Metronidazole in the treatment of chronic radiation proctitis: clinical trial.

AIM To evaluate the effectiveness of metronidazole in combination with corticosteroids in enema and mesalazine (5-aminosalicylic acid) in comparison with the same protocol without metronidazole in the treatment of chronic radiation proctitis. METHODS Sixty patients with rectal bleeding and diarrhea were randomly divided into two groups. Patients in the first group were treated with metronidaz...

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Formalin Application for the Treatment of Radiation-Induced Hemorrhagic Proctitis

Radiation-induced hemorrhagic proctitis (RIHP) is a serious complication of pelvic irradiation, and a 4% formalin solution has been used for 20 years in treating this sequelae. The first case involving formalin application for treatment of RIHP in Korea was reported in 1996, but there are no additional studies beyond this date. Our study reviews the use of formalin instillation and selective ap...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Video Journal and Encyclopedia of GI Endoscopy

سال: 2013

ISSN: 2212-0971

DOI: 10.1016/s2212-0971(13)70137-7